What should be done to make the avocado productive?
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The following steps can be taken to make avocado fruitful:
Climate and soil conditions: Avocado should be grown in regions with warm winters. Deep, fertile, well-drained, sandy loam and alluvial soils should be preferred.
Irrigation: Regular watering should be done, especially in summer. Irrigation water should be low in chlorine and sodium.
Fertilization: Nitrogen, phosphorus and potash fertilizers should be used. Fertilization should be done after soil analysis.
Pruning: For balanced crown development, pruning should be done for a few years after planting.
Vaccination: It is recommended to grow different types of avocados together to increase yield.
Diseases and pests: Regular control should be made against pests such as thrips and citrus long-antennae beetle.
The most efficient method in avocado cultivation is considered grafting.
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